Fidelity measurement of a multiqubit cluster state with minimal effort

نویسندگان

چکیده

The size of the Hilbert space for a multiqubit state scales exponentially with number constituent qubits. Often this leads to similar exponential scaling experimental resources required characterize state. Contrary this, we propose physically motivated method experimentally assessing fidelity an important class entangled states known as cluster states. proposed always yields lower bound measurement settings only linearly system size, and is tailored correctly account errors most likely occur in experiments. For one-dimensional states, constructed measure tight lowest order error probability realistic noise sources thus closely matches true fidelity. Furthermore, it majority higher-order errors, except small subset certain nonlocal irrelevant typical situations. scheme also performs very well higher-dimensional relevant errors.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physical review research

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2643-1564']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.4.033162